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htdocs/langs/HOWTO-Translation.txt
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
Version 2, June 1991
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
Preamble
|
||||
|
||||
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
|
||||
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
|
||||
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
|
||||
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
|
||||
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
|
||||
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
|
||||
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
|
||||
your programs, too.
|
||||
|
||||
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
|
||||
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
|
||||
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
|
||||
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
|
||||
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
|
||||
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
|
||||
|
||||
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
|
||||
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
|
||||
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
|
||||
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
|
||||
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
|
||||
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
|
||||
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
|
||||
rights.
|
||||
|
||||
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
|
||||
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
|
||||
distribute and/or modify the software.
|
||||
|
||||
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
|
||||
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
|
||||
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
|
||||
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
|
||||
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
|
||||
authors' reputations.
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
|
||||
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
|
||||
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
|
||||
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
|
||||
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
|
||||
|
||||
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
|
||||
modification follow.
|
||||
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
|
||||
|
||||
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
|
||||
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
|
||||
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
|
||||
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
|
||||
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
|
||||
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
|
||||
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
|
||||
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
|
||||
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
|
||||
|
||||
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
|
||||
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
|
||||
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
|
||||
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
|
||||
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
|
||||
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
|
||||
|
||||
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
|
||||
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
|
||||
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
|
||||
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
|
||||
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
|
||||
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
|
||||
along with the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
|
||||
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
|
||||
|
||||
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
|
||||
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
|
||||
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
|
||||
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
|
||||
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
|
||||
|
||||
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
|
||||
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
|
||||
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
|
||||
parties under the terms of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
|
||||
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
|
||||
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
|
||||
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
|
||||
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
|
||||
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
|
||||
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
|
||||
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
|
||||
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
|
||||
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
|
||||
|
||||
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
|
||||
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
|
||||
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
|
||||
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
|
||||
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
|
||||
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
|
||||
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
|
||||
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
|
||||
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
|
||||
|
||||
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
|
||||
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
|
||||
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
|
||||
collective works based on the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
|
||||
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
|
||||
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
|
||||
the scope of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
|
||||
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
|
||||
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
|
||||
|
||||
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
|
||||
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
|
||||
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
|
||||
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
|
||||
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
|
||||
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
|
||||
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
|
||||
customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
|
||||
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
|
||||
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
|
||||
received the program in object code or executable form with such
|
||||
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
|
||||
|
||||
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
|
||||
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
|
||||
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
|
||||
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
|
||||
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
|
||||
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
|
||||
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
|
||||
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
|
||||
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
|
||||
itself accompanies the executable.
|
||||
|
||||
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
|
||||
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
|
||||
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
|
||||
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
|
||||
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
|
||||
|
||||
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
|
||||
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
|
||||
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
|
||||
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
|
||||
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
|
||||
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
|
||||
parties remain in full compliance.
|
||||
|
||||
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
|
||||
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
|
||||
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
|
||||
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
|
||||
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
|
||||
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
|
||||
the Program or works based on it.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
|
||||
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
|
||||
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
|
||||
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
|
||||
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
|
||||
this License.
|
||||
|
||||
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
|
||||
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
|
||||
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
|
||||
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
|
||||
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
|
||||
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
|
||||
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
|
||||
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
|
||||
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
|
||||
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
|
||||
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
|
||||
circumstances.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
|
||||
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
|
||||
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
|
||||
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
|
||||
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
|
||||
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
|
||||
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
|
||||
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
|
||||
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
|
||||
impose that choice.
|
||||
|
||||
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
|
||||
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
|
||||
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
|
||||
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
|
||||
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
|
||||
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
|
||||
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
|
||||
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
|
||||
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
|
||||
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
|
||||
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
|
||||
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
|
||||
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
|
||||
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
|
||||
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
|
||||
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
|
||||
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
|
||||
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
|
||||
|
||||
NO WARRANTY
|
||||
|
||||
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
|
||||
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
|
||||
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
|
||||
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
|
||||
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
|
||||
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
|
||||
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
|
||||
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||
|
||||
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
|
||||
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
|
||||
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
|
||||
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
|
||||
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
|
||||
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||
|
||||
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||
|
||||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
||||
when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
|
||||
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
|
||||
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
|
||||
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
|
||||
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
|
||||
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
|
||||
|
||||
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
|
||||
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
|
||||
|
||||
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
|
||||
Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
||||
|
||||
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
|
||||
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
|
||||
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
|
||||
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
|
||||
Public License instead of this License.
|
||||
@ -1 +0,0 @@
|
||||
/* US initialisation for the jQuery UI date picker plugin. */
|
||||
@ -1,389 +0,0 @@
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
|
||||
Traduction de R.Cougnec et M.Makarevitch
|
||||
|
||||
Introduction :
|
||||
This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into
|
||||
French. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does not
|
||||
legally state the distribution terms for software that uses the GNU
|
||||
GPL--only the original English text of the GNU GPL does that. However, we
|
||||
hope that this translation will help French speakers understand the GNU GPL
|
||||
better.
|
||||
|
||||
Voici une adaptation non officielle de la Licence Publique Générale du
|
||||
projet GNU. Elle n'a pas été publiée par la Free Software Foundation et son
|
||||
contenu n'a aucune portée légale car seule la version anglaise de ce
|
||||
document détaille le mode de distribution des logiciels sous GNU GPL. Nous
|
||||
espérons cependant qu'elle permettra aux francophones de mieux comprendre
|
||||
la GPL.
|
||||
|
||||
-Licence Publique Générale GNU Version 2, Juin 1991-
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (c) Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
|
||||
|
||||
La copie et la distribution de copies exactes de ce document sont
|
||||
autorisées, mais aucune modification n'est permise.
|
||||
|
||||
Préambule
|
||||
|
||||
Les licences d'utilisation de la plupart des programmes sont définies pour
|
||||
limiter ou supprimer toute liberté à l'utilisateur. A l'inverse, la
|
||||
Licence Publique Générale (General Public License) est destinée à vous
|
||||
garantir la liberté de partager et de modifier les logiciels libres, et de
|
||||
s'assurer que ces logiciels sont effectivement accessibles à tout
|
||||
utilisateur.
|
||||
|
||||
Cette Licence Publique Générale s'applique à la plupart des programmes de
|
||||
la Free Software Foundation, comme à tout autre programme dont l'auteur
|
||||
l'aura décidé (d'autres logiciels de la FSF sont couverts pour leur part
|
||||
par la Licence Publique Générale pour Bibliothèques GNU (LGPL)). Vous
|
||||
pouvez aussi appliquer les termes de cette Licence à vos propres
|
||||
programmes, si vous le désirez.
|
||||
|
||||
_Liberté des logiciels ne signifie pas nécessairement
|
||||
gratuité. Notre Licence est conçue pour vous assurer la liberté de
|
||||
distribuer des copies des programmes, gratuitement ou non, de recevoir le
|
||||
code source ou de pouvoir l'obtenir, de modifier les programmes ou d'en
|
||||
utiliser des éléments dans de nouveaux programmes libres, en sachant que
|
||||
vous y êtes autorisé.
|
||||
|
||||
Afin de garantir ces droits, nous avons dû introduire des restrictions
|
||||
interdisant à quiconque de vous les refuser ou de vous demander d'y
|
||||
renoncer. Ces restrictions vous imposent en retour certaines obligations si
|
||||
vous distribuez ou modifiez des copies de programmes protégés par la
|
||||
Licence. En d'autre termes, il vous incombera en ce cas de :
|
||||
|
||||
-transmettre aux destinataires tous les droits que vous possédez,
|
||||
-expédier aux destinataires le code source ou bien tenir celui-ci à
|
||||
leur disposition,
|
||||
-leur remettre cette Licence afin qu'ils prennent connaissance de
|
||||
leurs droits.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Nous protégeons vos droits de deux façons : d'abord par le copyright
|
||||
du logiciel, ensuite par la remise de cette Licence qui vous autorise
|
||||
légalement à copier, distribuer et/ou modifier le logiciel.
|
||||
|
||||
En outre, pour protéger chaque auteur ainsi que la FSF, nous affirmons
|
||||
solennellement que le programme concerné ne fait l'objet d'aucune garantie.
|
||||
Si un tiers le modifie puis le redistribue, tous ceux qui en recevront une
|
||||
copie doivent savoir qu'il ne s'agit pas de l'original afin qu'une copie
|
||||
défectueuse n'entache pas la réputation de l'auteur du logiciel.
|
||||
|
||||
Enfin, tout programme libre est sans cesse menacé par des dépôts de
|
||||
brevets. Nous souhaitons à tout prix éviter que des distributeurs puissent
|
||||
déposer des brevets sur les Logiciels Libres pour leur propre compte. Pour
|
||||
éviter cela, nous stipulons bien que tout dépôt éventuel de brevet doit
|
||||
accorder expressément à tout un chacun le libre usage du produit.
|
||||
|
||||
Les dispositions précises et les conditions de copie, de distribution et de
|
||||
modification de nos logiciels sont les suivantes :
|
||||
|
||||
Stipulations et conditions relatives à la copie, la distribution et la modification
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 0.
|
||||
La présente Licence s'applique à tout Programme (ou autre travail) où
|
||||
figure une note, placée par le détenteur des droits, stipulant que ledit
|
||||
Programme ou travail peut être distribué selon les termes de la présente
|
||||
Licence. Le terme Programme désigne aussi bien le Programme
|
||||
lui-même que tout travail qui en est dérivé selon la loi, c'est-à-dire
|
||||
tout ouvrage reproduisant le Programme ou une partie de celui-ci, à
|
||||
l'identique ou bien modifié, et/ou traduit dans une autre langue (la
|
||||
traduction est considérée comme une modification). Chaque personne
|
||||
concernée par la Licence Publique Générale sera désignée par le terme
|
||||
Vous.
|
||||
|
||||
Les activités autres que copie, distribution et modification ne sont pas
|
||||
couvertes par la présente Licence et sortent de son cadre. Rien ne
|
||||
restreint l'utilisation du Programme et les données issues de celui-ci ne
|
||||
sont couvertes que si leur contenu constitue un travail basé sur le
|
||||
logiciel (indépendemment du fait d'avoir été réalisé en lançant le
|
||||
Programme). Tout dépend de ce que le Programme est censé produire.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 1.
|
||||
Vous pouvez copier et distribuer des copies conformes du code source du
|
||||
Programme, tel que Vous l'avez reçu, sur n'importe quel support, à
|
||||
condition de placer sur chaque copie un copyright approprié et une
|
||||
restriction de garantie, de ne pas modifier ou omettre toutes les
|
||||
stipulations se référant à la présente Licence et à la limitation de
|
||||
garantie, et de fournir avec toute copie du Programme un exemplaire de la
|
||||
Licence.
|
||||
|
||||
Vous pouvez demander une rétribution financière pour la réalisation de la
|
||||
copie et demeurez libre de proposer une garantie assurée par vos soins,
|
||||
moyennant finances.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 2.
|
||||
Vous pouvez modifier votre copie ou vos copies du Programme ou partie de
|
||||
celui-ci, ou d'un travail basé sur ce Programme, et copier et distribuer
|
||||
ces modifications selon les termes de l'article 1, à condition de Vous
|
||||
conformer également aux conditions suivantes :
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
a) Ajouter aux fichiers modifiés l'indication très claire des
|
||||
modifications effectuées, ainsi que la date de chaque changement.
|
||||
|
||||
b) Distribuer sous les termes de la Licence Publique Générale
|
||||
l'ensemble de toute réalisation contenant tout ou partie du
|
||||
Programme, avec ou sans modifications.
|
||||
c) Si le Programme modifié lit des commandes de manière interactive
|
||||
lors de son exécution, faire en sorte qu'il affiche, lors d'une
|
||||
invocation ordinaire, le copyright approprié en indiquant
|
||||
clairement la limitation de garantie (ou la garantie que Vous Vous
|
||||
engagez à fournir Vous-même), qu'il stipule que tout utilisateur
|
||||
peut librement redistribuer le Programme selon les conditions de la
|
||||
Licence Publique Générale GNU, et qu'il montre à tout utilisateur
|
||||
comment lire une copie de celle-ci (exception: si le
|
||||
Programme original est interactif mais n'affiche pas un tel
|
||||
message en temps normal, tout travail dérivé de ce Programme ne
|
||||
sera pas non plus contraint de l'afficher).
|
||||
|
||||
Toutes ces conditions s'appliquent à l'ensemble des modifications. Si des
|
||||
éléments identifiables de ce travail ne sont pas dérivés du Programme
|
||||
et peuvent être raisonnablement considérés comme indépendants, la
|
||||
présente Licence ne s'applique pas à ces éléments lorsque Vous les
|
||||
distribuez seuls.
|
||||
Mais, si Vous distribuez ces mêmes éléments comme partie d'un ensemble
|
||||
cohérent dont le reste est basé sur un Programme soumis à la Licence, ils
|
||||
lui sont également soumis, et la Licence s'étend ainsi à l'ensemble du
|
||||
produit, quel qu'en soit l'auteur.
|
||||
|
||||
Cet article n'a pas pour but de s'approprier ou de contester vos
|
||||
droits sur un travail entièrement réalisé par Vous, mais plutôt
|
||||
d'ouvrir droit à un contrôle de la libre distribution de tout travail
|
||||
dérivé ou collectif basé sur le Programme.
|
||||
|
||||
En outre, toute fusion d'un autre travail, non basé sur le Programme,
|
||||
avec le Programme (ou avec un travail dérivé de ce dernier),
|
||||
effectuée sur un support de stockage ou de distribution, ne fait pas
|
||||
tomber cet autre travail sous le contrôle de la Licence.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 3.
|
||||
Vous pouvez copier et distribuer le Programme (ou tout travail dérivé
|
||||
selon les conditions énoncées dans l'article 1) sous forme de code
|
||||
objet ou exécutable, selon les termes des articles 0 et 1, à
|
||||
condition de respecter les clauses suivantes :
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
a) Fournir le code source complet du Programme,
|
||||
sous une forme lisible par un ordinateur et selon les termes des
|
||||
articles 0 et 1, sur un support habituellement utilisé pour
|
||||
l'échange de données ou,
|
||||
|
||||
b) Faire une offre écrite, valable pendant au moins trois ans,
|
||||
prévoyant de donner à tout tiers qui en fera la demande une copie,
|
||||
sous forme lisible par un ordinateur, du code source correspondant,
|
||||
pour un tarif n'excédant pas le coût de la copie, selon
|
||||
les termes des articles 0 et 1, sur un support couramment utilisé
|
||||
pour l'échange de données informatiques ou,
|
||||
|
||||
c) Informer le destinataire de l'endroit où le code source peut
|
||||
être obtenu (cette solution n'est recevable que dans le cas d'une
|
||||
distribution non commerciale, et uniquement si Vous avez reçu le
|
||||
Programme sous forme de code objet ou exécutable avec l'offre
|
||||
prévue à l'alinéa b ci-dessus).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Le code source d'un travail désigne la forme de cet ouvrage sous laquelle
|
||||
les modifications sont les plus aisées. Sont ainsi désignés la totalité
|
||||
du code source de tous les modules composant un Programme exécutable, de
|
||||
même que tout fichier de définition associé, ainsi que les scripts
|
||||
utilisés pour effectuer la compilation et l'installation du Programme
|
||||
exécutable. Toutefois, l'environnement standard de développement du
|
||||
systême d'exploitation mis en oeuvre (source ou binaire) -- compilateurs,
|
||||
bibliothèques, noyau, etc. -- constitue une exception, sauf si ces
|
||||
éléments sont diffusés en même temps que le Programme exécutable.
|
||||
|
||||
Si la distribution de l'exécutable ou du code objet consiste à offrir un
|
||||
accès permettant de copier le Programme depuis un endroit particulier,
|
||||
l'offre d'un accès équivalent pour se procurer le code source au même
|
||||
endroit est considéré comme une distribution de ce code source, même si
|
||||
l'utilisateur choisit de ne pas profiter de cette offre.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 4.
|
||||
Vous ne pouvez pas copier, modifier, céder, déposer ou distribuer le
|
||||
Programme d'une autre manière que l'autorise la Licence Publique Générale.
|
||||
Toute tentative de ce type annule immédiatement vos droits d'utilisation du
|
||||
Programme sous cette Licence. Toutefois, les tiers ayant reçu de Vous
|
||||
des copies du Programme ou le droit d'utiliser ces copies continueront à
|
||||
bénéficier de leur droit d'utilisation tant qu'ils respecteront pleinement
|
||||
les conditions de la Licence.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 5.
|
||||
Ne l'ayant pas signée, Vous n'êtes pas obligé d'accepter cette
|
||||
Licence. Cependant, rien d'autre ne Vous autorise à modifier ou distribuer
|
||||
le Programme ou quelque travaux dérivés : la loi l'interdit tant que Vous
|
||||
n'acceptez pas les termes de cette Licence. En conséquence, en modifiant
|
||||
ou en distribuant le Programme (ou tout travail basé sur lui), Vous
|
||||
acceptez implicitement tous les termes et conditions de cette Licence.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 6.
|
||||
La diffusion d'un Programme (ou de tout travail dérivé) suppose l'envoi
|
||||
simultané d'une licence autorisant la copie, la distribution ou la
|
||||
modification du Programme, aux termes et conditions de la Licence. Vous
|
||||
n'avez pas le droit d'imposer de restrictions supplémentaires aux droits
|
||||
transmis au destinataire. Vous n'êtes pas responsable du respect de la
|
||||
Licence par un tiers.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 7.
|
||||
Si, à la suite d'une décision de Justice, d'une plainte en contrefaçon ou
|
||||
pour toute autre raison (liée ou non à la contrefaçon), des conditions Vous
|
||||
sont imposées (que ce soit par ordonnance, accord amiable ou autre) qui se
|
||||
révèlent incompatibles avec les termes de la présente Licence, Vous n'êtes
|
||||
pas pour autant dégagé des obligations liées à celle-ci: si Vous ne
|
||||
pouvez concilier vos obligations légales ou autres avec les conditions de
|
||||
cette Licence, Vous ne devez pas distribuer le Programme.
|
||||
|
||||
Si une partie quelconque de cet article est invalidée ou inapplicable
|
||||
pour quelque raison que ce soit, le reste de l'article continue de
|
||||
s'appliquer et l'intégralité de l'article s'appliquera en toute autre
|
||||
circonstance.
|
||||
|
||||
Le présent article n'a pas pour but de Vous pousser à enfreindre des
|
||||
droits ou des dispositions légales ni en contester la validité;
|
||||
son seul objectif est de protéger l'intégrité du systême de
|
||||
distribution du Logiciel Libre. De nombreuses personnes ont
|
||||
généreusement contribué à la large gamme de Programmes distribuée
|
||||
de cette façon en toute confiance il appartient à chaque
|
||||
auteur/donateur de décider de diffuser ses Programmes selon les critères
|
||||
de son choix.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 8.
|
||||
Si la distribution et/ou l'utilisation du Programme est limitée dans
|
||||
certains pays par des brevets ou des droits sur des interfaces, le
|
||||
détenteur original des droits qui place le Programme sous la Licence
|
||||
Publique Générale peut ajouter explicitement une clause de limitation
|
||||
géographique excluant ces pays. Dans ce cas, cette clause devient une
|
||||
partie intégrante de la Licence.
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 9.
|
||||
La Free Software Foundation se réserve le droit de publier périodiquement
|
||||
des mises à jour ou de nouvelles versions de la Licence. Rédigées dans le
|
||||
même esprit que la présente version, elles seront cependant susceptibles
|
||||
d'en modifier certains détails à mesure que de nouveaux problêmes se font
|
||||
jour.
|
||||
|
||||
Chaque version possède un numéro distinct. Si le Programme précise un
|
||||
numéro de version de cette Licence et à toute version ultérieure à, Vous
|
||||
avez le choix de suivre les termes et conditions de cette version ou de
|
||||
toute autre version plus récente publiée par la Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
Si le Programme ne spécifie aucun numéro de version, Vous pouvez alors
|
||||
choisir l'une quelconque des versions publiées par la Free Software
|
||||
Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 10.
|
||||
Si Vous désirez incorporer des éléments du Programme dans d'autres
|
||||
Programmes libres dont les conditions de distribution différent, Vous devez
|
||||
écrire à l'auteur pour lui en demander la permission. Pour ce qui est des
|
||||
Programmes directement déposés par la Free Software Foundation,
|
||||
écrivez-nous: une exception est toujours envisageable. Notre décision
|
||||
sera basée sur notre volonté de préserver la liberté de notre Programme ou
|
||||
de ses dérivés et celle de promouvoir le partage et la réutilisation du
|
||||
logiciel en général.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
LIMITATION DE GARANTIE
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 11.
|
||||
|
||||
Parce que l'utilisation de ce Programme est libre et gratuite, aucune
|
||||
garantie n'est fournie, comme le permet la loi. Sauf mention écrite, les
|
||||
détenteurs du copyright et/ou les tiers fournissent le Programme en l'état,
|
||||
sans aucune sorte de garantie explicite ou implicite, y compris les
|
||||
garanties de commercialisation ou d'adaptation dans un but
|
||||
particulier. Vous assumez tous les risques quant à la qualité et aux effets
|
||||
du Programme. Si le Programme est défectueux, Vous assumez le coût de tous
|
||||
les services, corrections ou réparations nécessaires.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
_Article 12.
|
||||
Sauf lorsqu'explicitement prévu par la Loi ou accepté par écrit, ni le
|
||||
détenteur des droits, ni quiconque autorisé à modifier et/ou redistribuer
|
||||
le Programme comme il est permis ci-dessus ne pourra être tenu pour
|
||||
responsable de tout dommage direct, indirect, secondaire ou accessoire
|
||||
(pertes financières dues au manque à gagner, à l'interruption d'activités
|
||||
ou à la perte de données, etc., découlant de l'utilisation du Programme ou
|
||||
de l'impossibilité d'utiliser celui-ci).
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
FIN DES TERMES ET CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
Comment appliquer ces directives à vos nouveaux programmes
|
||||
|
||||
Si vous développez un nouveau programme et désirez en faire bénéficier tout
|
||||
un chacun, la meilleure méthode est d'en faire un Logiciel Libre que tout
|
||||
le monde pourra redistribuer et modifier selon les termes de la Licence
|
||||
Publique Générale.
|
||||
|
||||
Pour cela, insérez les indications suivantes dans votre programme (il est
|
||||
préférable et plus sûr de les faire figurer au début de chaque fichier
|
||||
source dans tous les cas, chaque module source devra comporter au
|
||||
minimum la ligne de copyright et indiquer où résident toutes les
|
||||
autres indications):
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
((une ligne pour donner le nom du programme et donner une idée de
|
||||
sa finalité))
|
||||
Copyright (C) 19xx ((nom de l'auteur))
|
||||
|
||||
Ce programme est libre, vous pouvez le redistribuer et/ou le modifier
|
||||
selon les termes de la Licence Publique Générale GNU publiée par la
|
||||
Free Software Foundation (version 2 ou bien toute autre version
|
||||
ultérieure choisie par vous).
|
||||
|
||||
Ce programme est distribué car potentiellement utile, mais SANS AUCUNE
|
||||
GARANTIE, ni explicite ni implicite, y compris les garanties de
|
||||
commercialisation ou d'adaptation dans un but spécifique.
|
||||
Reportez-vous à la Licence Publique Générale GNU pour plus de détails.
|
||||
|
||||
Vous devez avoir reçu une copie de la Licence Publique Générale GNU
|
||||
en même temps que ce programme si ce n'est pas le cas, écrivez à la
|
||||
Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
|
||||
02111-1307, Etats-Unis.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Ajoutez également votre adresse électronique, le cas échéant, ainsi que
|
||||
votre adresse postale.
|
||||
|
||||
Si le programme est interactif, faites-lui afficher un court avertissement
|
||||
du type de celui-ci à chaque invocation:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
...(nom du programme) version 69, Copyright (C) 19aa nom de l'auteur
|
||||
|
||||
...(nom du programme) est fourni sans AUCUNE GARANTIE.
|
||||
Pour plus de détails, tapez `g'.
|
||||
|
||||
Ce programme est libre et vous êtes encouragé à le redistribuer
|
||||
sous certaines conditions tapez `c' pour plus de détails.
|
||||
|
||||
Les commandes hypothétiques `g' et `c' doivent afficher les sections
|
||||
appropriées de la Licence Publique Générale GNU. Bien entendu, vous pouvez
|
||||
implanter ces commandes comme bon vous semble : options dans un menu,
|
||||
ou bien accessibles d'un clic de souris, etc., tout dépend de votre
|
||||
programme.
|
||||
|
||||
Si vous officiez en tant que programmeur, n'omettez pas de demander à votre
|
||||
employeur, votre établissement scolaire ou autres de signer une décharge
|
||||
stipulant leur renoncement aux droits qu'ils pourraient avoir sur le
|
||||
programme:
|
||||
>
|
||||
...((employeur, école...)) déclare par la présente ne pas revendiquer
|
||||
de droits sur le programme (nom du programme) réalisé par ...((nom de
|
||||
l'auteur)).
|
||||
|
||||
((signature du responsable)), ...((date)),
|
||||
...((nom et qualité du responsable)).
|
||||
|
||||
La Licence Publique Générale ne permet pas d'inclure votre programme dans
|
||||
des logiciels sous licence commerciale spécifique. Si votre programme est
|
||||
une fonction de bibliothèque, vous jugerez probablement plus judicieux de
|
||||
le faire relever de la Licence Générale de Bibliothèque GNU (LGPL) plutôt
|
||||
que de la présente.
|
||||
|
||||
==========================================================================
|
||||
@ -1,26 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<span class="titrepage">SPAM : L'état du droit en France</span> : <a class="extern" href="http://www.cnil.fr/index.php?id=1272">http://www.cnil.fr/index.php?id=1272</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<br><br>
|
||||
Une adresse de messagerie électronique est une donnée nominative, soit directement lorsque le nom de l'internaute figure dans le libellé de l'adresse soit indirectement dans la mesure où toute adresse électronique peut être associée à une personne physique. Dès lors, toute opération de prospection par courrier électronique est soumise à la législation de protection des données.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>1. La loi pour la confiance dans l'économie numérique</p>
|
||||
|
||||
L'utilisation d'adresses de courriers électroniques dans les opérations de prospection commerciale est subordonnée au recueil du consentement préalable des personnes concernées.
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">Le dispositif juridique applicable a été introduit par l'article 22 de la <a href="http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/WAspad/UnTexteDeJorf?numjo=ECOX0200175L" target="legifrance">loi du 21 juin 2004</a> pour la confiance dans l'économie numérique.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">Les dispositions applicables sont définies par les articles <a href="http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/WAspad/UnArticleDeCode?commun=CPOSTE&art=l34-5" target="legifrance">L. 34-5</a> du code des postes et des télécommunications et <a href="http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/WAspad/UnArticleDeCode?commun=CCONSO&art=L121-20-5" target="legifrance">L. 121-20-5</a> du code de la consommation. L'application du principe du consentement préalable en droit français résulte de la transposition de l'article 13 de la Directive européenne du 12 juillet 2002 « Vie privée et communications électroniques ».
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
Il est interdit d'utiliser l'adresse de courrier électronique d'une personne physique à des fins de prospection commerciale sans avoir préalablement obtenu son consentement.
|
||||
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">L'expression de ce consentement doit être libre, spécifique et informée. En conséquence, son recueil ne doit pas être dilué dans une acceptation des conditions générales ou couplé à une demande de bons de réduction. La CNIL recommande à cet égard <b>qu'il soit recueilli par le biais d'une case à cocher </b>et rappelle qu'une case pré-cochée est contraire à l'esprit de la loi.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
La loi a prévu une dérogation au principe du consentement préalable en maintenant un régime de droit d'opposition :
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">il s'agit de l'hypothèse dans laquelle la prospection concerne des « produits ou services analogues » à ceux déjà fournis par la même personne physique ou morale qui aura recueilli les coordonnées électroniques de l'intéressé. <br>Par exemple, une entreprise qui a vendu un livre pourra solliciter cet acheteur pour l'acquisition d'un disque, à la condition toutefois que la personne démarchée ait été expressément informée, lors de la collecte de son adresse de courrier électronique, de l'utilisation de celle-ci à des fins commerciales et qu'elle ait été mise en mesure de s'y opposer de manière simple.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">Dans tous les cas de figure, <b>chaque message électronique envoyé doit prévoir des modalités de désinscription</b> et préciser l'identité de la personne pour le compte de laquelle le message a été envoyé.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
Enfin, la loi pour la confiance dans l'économie numérique a aménagé une période transitoire d'une durée de 6 mois à compter de sa publication, à savoir le 22 juin 2004.
|
||||
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">Ainsi, les entreprises peuvent jusqu'au 22 décembre 2004 adresser, à partir de fichiers constitués dans le respect des dispositions de la loi Informatique et libertés du 6 janvier 1978, un courrier électronique afin de recueillir le consentement des personnes. L'absence de réponse de celles-ci dans la période des 6 mois équivaudra à un refus d'être démarché.</P>
|
||||
<p class="bodytext">Indépendamment des règles spécifiques prévues dans le code des postes et des télécommunications et dans celui de la consommation, les opérations de prospection par courrier électronique, quelque soit leur nature (commerciale, caritative, politique, religieuse ou associative par exemple), sont soumises au respect de la législation relative à la protection des données personnelles, à savoir la <a href="http://www.cnil.fr/index.php?id=301" target="cnil">loi Informatique et Libertés du 6 janvier 1978</a>.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
@ -1,340 +0,0 @@
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
Version 2, June 1991
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
Preamble
|
||||
|
||||
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
|
||||
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
|
||||
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
|
||||
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
|
||||
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
|
||||
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
|
||||
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
|
||||
your programs, too.
|
||||
|
||||
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
|
||||
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
|
||||
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
|
||||
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
|
||||
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
|
||||
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
|
||||
|
||||
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
|
||||
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
|
||||
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
|
||||
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
|
||||
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
|
||||
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
|
||||
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
|
||||
rights.
|
||||
|
||||
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
|
||||
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
|
||||
distribute and/or modify the software.
|
||||
|
||||
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
|
||||
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
|
||||
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
|
||||
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
|
||||
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
|
||||
authors' reputations.
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
|
||||
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
|
||||
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
|
||||
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
|
||||
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
|
||||
|
||||
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
|
||||
modification follow.
|
||||
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
|
||||
|
||||
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
|
||||
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
|
||||
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
|
||||
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
|
||||
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
|
||||
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
|
||||
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
|
||||
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
|
||||
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
|
||||
|
||||
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
|
||||
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
|
||||
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
|
||||
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
|
||||
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
|
||||
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
|
||||
|
||||
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
|
||||
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
|
||||
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
|
||||
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
|
||||
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
|
||||
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
|
||||
along with the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
|
||||
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
|
||||
|
||||
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
|
||||
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
|
||||
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
|
||||
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
|
||||
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
|
||||
|
||||
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
|
||||
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
|
||||
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
|
||||
parties under the terms of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
|
||||
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
|
||||
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
|
||||
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
|
||||
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
|
||||
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
|
||||
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
|
||||
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
|
||||
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
|
||||
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
|
||||
|
||||
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
|
||||
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
|
||||
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
|
||||
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
|
||||
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
|
||||
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
|
||||
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
|
||||
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
|
||||
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
|
||||
|
||||
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
|
||||
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
|
||||
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
|
||||
collective works based on the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
|
||||
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
|
||||
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
|
||||
the scope of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
|
||||
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
|
||||
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
|
||||
|
||||
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
|
||||
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
|
||||
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
|
||||
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
|
||||
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
|
||||
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
|
||||
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
|
||||
customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
|
||||
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
|
||||
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
|
||||
received the program in object code or executable form with such
|
||||
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
|
||||
|
||||
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
|
||||
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
|
||||
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
|
||||
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
|
||||
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
|
||||
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
|
||||
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
|
||||
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
|
||||
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
|
||||
itself accompanies the executable.
|
||||
|
||||
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
|
||||
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
|
||||
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
|
||||
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
|
||||
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
|
||||
|
||||
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
|
||||
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
|
||||
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
|
||||
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
|
||||
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
|
||||
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
|
||||
parties remain in full compliance.
|
||||
|
||||
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
|
||||
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
|
||||
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
|
||||
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
|
||||
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
|
||||
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
|
||||
the Program or works based on it.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
|
||||
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
|
||||
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
|
||||
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
|
||||
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
|
||||
this License.
|
||||
|
||||
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
|
||||
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
|
||||
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
|
||||
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
|
||||
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
|
||||
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
|
||||
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
|
||||
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
|
||||
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
|
||||
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
|
||||
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
|
||||
circumstances.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
|
||||
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
|
||||
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
|
||||
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
|
||||
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
|
||||
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
|
||||
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
|
||||
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
|
||||
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
|
||||
impose that choice.
|
||||
|
||||
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
|
||||
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
|
||||
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
|
||||
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
|
||||
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
|
||||
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
|
||||
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
|
||||
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
|
||||
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
|
||||
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
|
||||
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
|
||||
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
|
||||
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
|
||||
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
|
||||
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
|
||||
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
|
||||
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
|
||||
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
|
||||
|
||||
NO WARRANTY
|
||||
|
||||
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
|
||||
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
|
||||
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
|
||||
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
|
||||
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
|
||||
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
|
||||
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
|
||||
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||
|
||||
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
|
||||
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
|
||||
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
|
||||
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
|
||||
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
|
||||
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||
|
||||
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||
|
||||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
||||
when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
|
||||
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
|
||||
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
|
||||
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
|
||||
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
|
||||
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
|
||||
|
||||
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
|
||||
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
|
||||
|
||||
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
|
||||
Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
||||
|
||||
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
|
||||
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
|
||||
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
|
||||
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
|
||||
Public License instead of this License.
|
||||
@ -1,340 +0,0 @@
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
Version 2, June 1991
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
Preamble
|
||||
|
||||
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
|
||||
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
|
||||
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
|
||||
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
|
||||
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
|
||||
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
|
||||
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
|
||||
your programs, too.
|
||||
|
||||
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
|
||||
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
|
||||
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
|
||||
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
|
||||
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
|
||||
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
|
||||
|
||||
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
|
||||
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
|
||||
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
|
||||
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
|
||||
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
|
||||
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
|
||||
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
|
||||
rights.
|
||||
|
||||
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
|
||||
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
|
||||
distribute and/or modify the software.
|
||||
|
||||
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
|
||||
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
|
||||
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
|
||||
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
|
||||
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
|
||||
authors' reputations.
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
|
||||
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
|
||||
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
|
||||
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
|
||||
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
|
||||
|
||||
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
|
||||
modification follow.
|
||||
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
|
||||
|
||||
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
|
||||
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
|
||||
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
|
||||
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
|
||||
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
|
||||
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
|
||||
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
|
||||
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
|
||||
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
|
||||
|
||||
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
|
||||
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
|
||||
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
|
||||
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
|
||||
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
|
||||
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
|
||||
|
||||
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
|
||||
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
|
||||
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
|
||||
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
|
||||
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
|
||||
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
|
||||
along with the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
|
||||
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
|
||||
|
||||
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
|
||||
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
|
||||
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
|
||||
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
|
||||
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
|
||||
|
||||
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
|
||||
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
|
||||
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
|
||||
parties under the terms of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
|
||||
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
|
||||
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
|
||||
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
|
||||
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
|
||||
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
|
||||
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
|
||||
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
|
||||
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
|
||||
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
|
||||
|
||||
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
|
||||
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
|
||||
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
|
||||
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
|
||||
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
|
||||
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
|
||||
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
|
||||
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
|
||||
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
|
||||
|
||||
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
|
||||
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
|
||||
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
|
||||
collective works based on the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
|
||||
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
|
||||
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
|
||||
the scope of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
|
||||
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
|
||||
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
|
||||
|
||||
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
|
||||
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
|
||||
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
|
||||
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
|
||||
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
|
||||
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
|
||||
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
|
||||
customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
|
||||
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
|
||||
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
|
||||
received the program in object code or executable form with such
|
||||
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
|
||||
|
||||
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
|
||||
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
|
||||
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
|
||||
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
|
||||
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
|
||||
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
|
||||
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
|
||||
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
|
||||
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
|
||||
itself accompanies the executable.
|
||||
|
||||
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
|
||||
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
|
||||
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
|
||||
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
|
||||
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
|
||||
|
||||
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
|
||||
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
|
||||
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
|
||||
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
|
||||
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
|
||||
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
|
||||
parties remain in full compliance.
|
||||
|
||||
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
|
||||
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
|
||||
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
|
||||
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
|
||||
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
|
||||
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
|
||||
the Program or works based on it.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
|
||||
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
|
||||
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
|
||||
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
|
||||
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
|
||||
this License.
|
||||
|
||||
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
|
||||
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
|
||||
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
|
||||
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
|
||||
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
|
||||
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
|
||||
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
|
||||
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
|
||||
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
|
||||
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
|
||||
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
|
||||
circumstances.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
|
||||
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
|
||||
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
|
||||
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
|
||||
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
|
||||
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
|
||||
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
|
||||
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
|
||||
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
|
||||
impose that choice.
|
||||
|
||||
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
|
||||
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
|
||||
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
|
||||
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
|
||||
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
|
||||
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
|
||||
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
|
||||
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
|
||||
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
|
||||
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
|
||||
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
|
||||
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
|
||||
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
|
||||
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
|
||||
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
|
||||
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
|
||||
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
|
||||
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
|
||||
|
||||
NO WARRANTY
|
||||
|
||||
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
|
||||
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
|
||||
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
|
||||
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
|
||||
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
|
||||
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
|
||||
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
|
||||
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||
|
||||
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
|
||||
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
|
||||
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
|
||||
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
|
||||
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
|
||||
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||
|
||||
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||
|
||||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
||||
when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
|
||||
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
|
||||
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
|
||||
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
|
||||
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
|
||||
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
|
||||
|
||||
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
|
||||
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
|
||||
|
||||
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
|
||||
Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
||||
|
||||
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
|
||||
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
|
||||
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
|
||||
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
|
||||
Public License instead of this License.
|
||||
@ -1,378 +0,0 @@
|
||||
LICENÇA PÚBLICA GERAL GNU
|
||||
Versão 2, junho de 1991
|
||||
|
||||
This is an unofficial translation of the GNU General Public License into
|
||||
Portuguese. It was not published by the Free Software Foundation, and does not
|
||||
legally state the distribution terms for software that uses the GNU GPL -- only
|
||||
the original English text of the GNU GPL does that. However, we hope that this
|
||||
translation will help Portuguese speakers understand the GNU GPL better.
|
||||
|
||||
Esta é uma tradução não-oficial da Licença Pública Geral GNU ("GPL GNU") para
|
||||
Português. Não foi publicada pela Free Software Foundation, e legalmente não
|
||||
afirma os termos de distribuição de software que utilize a GPL GNU -- apenas o
|
||||
texto original da GPL GNU, em inglês, faz isso. Contudo, esperamos que esta
|
||||
tradução ajude aos que falam português a entender melhor a GPL GNU.
|
||||
|
||||
Para sugestões ou correcções a esta tradução, contacte:
|
||||
|
||||
miguel.andrade@neoscopio.com
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
--- Tradução do documento original a partir desta linha ---
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
LICENÇA PÚBLICA GERAL GNU
|
||||
Versão 2, junho de 1991
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 675 Mass Ave,
|
||||
Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
|
||||
|
||||
A qualquer pessoa é permitido copiar e distribuir cópias deste documento de
|
||||
licença, desde que sem qualquer alteração.
|
||||
|
||||
Introdução
|
||||
|
||||
As licenças de software são normalmente desenvolvidas para restringir a
|
||||
liberdade de compartilhá-lo e modifica-lo. Pelo contrário, a Licença Pública
|
||||
Geral GNU pretende garantir a sua liberdade de compartilhar e modificar o
|
||||
software livre -- garantindo que o software será livre para os seus
|
||||
utilizadores. Esta Licença Pública Geral aplica-se à maioria do software da
|
||||
Free Software Foundation e a qualquer outro programa ao qual o seu autor decida
|
||||
aplicá-la. (Algum software da FSF é cobertos pela Licença Pública Geral de
|
||||
Bibliotecas.) Também poderá aplicá-la aos seus programas.
|
||||
|
||||
Quando nos referimos a software livre, estamo-nos a referir à liberdade e não
|
||||
ao preço. A Licença Pública Geral (GPL - General Public Licence - em Inglês.)
|
||||
foi desenvolvida para garantir a sua liberdade de distribuir cópias de software
|
||||
livre (e cobrar por isso, se quiser); receber o código-fonte ou ter acesso a
|
||||
ele, se quiser; poder modificar o software ou utilizar partes dele em novos
|
||||
programas livres; e que saiba que está no seu direito de o fazer.
|
||||
|
||||
Para proteger seus direitos, precisamos fazer restrições que impeçam a qualquer
|
||||
um negar estes direitos ou solicitar que você abdique deles. Estas restrições
|
||||
traduzem-se em certas responsabilidades para si, caso venha a distribuir cópias
|
||||
do software, ou modificá-lo.
|
||||
|
||||
Por exemplo, se você distribuir cópias de um programa sobre este tipo de
|
||||
licenciamento, gratuitamente ou por alguma quantia, tem que fornecer igualmente
|
||||
todos os direitos que possui sobre ele. Tem igualmente que garantir que os
|
||||
destinatários recebam ou possam obter o código-fonte. Além disto, tem que
|
||||
fornecer-lhes estes termos para que possam conhecer seus direitos.
|
||||
|
||||
Nós protegemos seus direitos por duas formas que se completam: (1) com
|
||||
copyright do software e (2) com a oferta desta licença, que lhe dá permissão
|
||||
legal para copiar, distribuir e/ou modificar o software.
|
||||
|
||||
Além disso, tanto para a protecção do autor quanto a nossa, gostaríamos de
|
||||
certificar-nos de que todos entendam que não há qualquer garantia sobre o
|
||||
software livre. Se o software é modificado por alguém e redistribuído, queremos
|
||||
que seus destinatários saibam que o que eles obtiveram não é original, de forma
|
||||
que qualquer problema introduzido por terceiros não interfira na reputação do
|
||||
autor original.
|
||||
|
||||
Finalmente, qualquer programa é ameaçado constantemente por patentes de
|
||||
software. Queremos evitar o perigo de que distribuidores de software livre
|
||||
obtenham patentes individuais sobre o software, o que teria o efeito de tornar
|
||||
o software proprietário. Para prevenir isso, deixamos claro que qualquer
|
||||
patente tem que ser licenciada para uso livre e gratuito por qualquer pessoa,
|
||||
ou então que nem necessite ser licenciada.
|
||||
|
||||
Os termos e condições precisas para cópia, distribuição e modificação
|
||||
encontram-se abaixo:
|
||||
|
||||
LICENÇA PÚBLICA GERAL GNU TERMOS E CONDIÇÕES PARA CÓPIA, DISTRIBUIÇÃO E
|
||||
MODIFICAÇÃO
|
||||
|
||||
0. Esta licença aplica-se a qualquer programa ou outro trabalho que contenha um
|
||||
aviso colocado pelo detentor dos direitos autorais informando que aquele pode
|
||||
ser distribuído sob as condições desta Licença Pública Geral. O "Programa"
|
||||
abaixo refere-se a qualquer programa ou trabalho e "trabalho baseado no
|
||||
Programa" significa tanto o Programa em si, como quaisquer trabalhos derivados,
|
||||
de acordo com a lei de direitos de autor: isto quer dizer um trabalho que
|
||||
contenha o Programa ou parte dele, tanto na forma original ou modificado, e/ou
|
||||
tradução para outros idiomas. ***(Doravante o termo "modificação" ou sinónimos
|
||||
serão usados livremente.) *** Cada licenciado é mencionado como "você".
|
||||
|
||||
Actividades outras que a cópia, a distribuição e modificação não estão cobertas
|
||||
por esta Licença; elas estão fora do seu âmbito. O acto de executar o Programa
|
||||
não é restringido e o resultado do Programa é coberto pela licença apenas se o
|
||||
seu conteúdo contenha trabalhos baseados no Programa (independentemente de
|
||||
terem sido gerados pela execução do Programa). Este último ponto depende das
|
||||
funcionalidades específicas de cada programa.
|
||||
|
||||
1. Você pode copiar e distribuir cópias fiéis do código-fonte do Programa da
|
||||
mesma forma que você o recebeu, usando qualquer meio, deste que inclua em cada
|
||||
cópia um aviso de direitos de autor e uma declaração de inexistência de
|
||||
garantias; mantenha intactos todos os avisos que se referem a esta Licença e à
|
||||
ausência total de garantias; e forneça aos destinatários do Programa uma cópia
|
||||
desta Licença, em conjunto com o Programa.
|
||||
|
||||
Você pode cobrar pelo acto físico de transferir uma cópia e pode,
|
||||
opcionalmente, oferecer garantias em troca de pagamento.
|
||||
|
||||
2. Você pode modificar sua cópia ou cópias do Programa, ou qualquer parte dele,
|
||||
gerando assim um trabalho derivado, copiar e distribuir essas modificações ou
|
||||
trabalhos sob os termos da secção 1 acima, desde que se enquadre nas seguintes
|
||||
condições:
|
||||
|
||||
a) Os arquivos modificados devem conter avisos proeminentes afirmando que você
|
||||
alterou os arquivos, incluindo a data de qualquer alteração.
|
||||
|
||||
b) Deve ser licenciado, sob os termos desta Licença, integralmente e sem custo
|
||||
algum para terceiros, qualquer trabalho seu que contenha ou seja derivado do
|
||||
Programa ou de parte dele.
|
||||
|
||||
c) Se qualquer programa modificado, quando executado, lê normalmente comandos
|
||||
interactivamente, tem que fazer com que, quando iniciado o uso interactivo,
|
||||
seja impresso ou mostrado um anúncio de que não há qualquer garantia (ou então
|
||||
que você fornece a garantia) e que os utilizadores podem redistribuir o
|
||||
programa sob estas condições, ainda informando os utilizadores como consultar
|
||||
uma cópia desta Licença. (Excepção: se o Programa em si é interactivo mas
|
||||
normalmente não imprime estes tipos de anúncios, então o seu trabalho derivado
|
||||
não precisa imprimir um anúncio.)
|
||||
|
||||
Estas exigências aplicam-se ao trabalho derivado como um todo. Se secções
|
||||
identificáveis de tal trabalho não são derivadas do Programa, e podem ser
|
||||
razoavelmente consideradas trabalhos independentes e separados por si só, então
|
||||
esta Licença, e seus termos, não se aplicam a estas secções caso as distribua
|
||||
como um trabalho separado. Mas se distribuir as mesmas secções como parte de um
|
||||
todo que constitui trabalho derivado, a distribuição como um todo tem que
|
||||
enquadrar-se nos termos desta Licença, cujos direitos para outros licenciados
|
||||
se estendem ao todo, portanto também para toda e qualquer parte do programa,
|
||||
independente de quem a escreveu.
|
||||
|
||||
Desta forma, esta secção não tem a intenção de reclamar direitos ou contestar
|
||||
seus direitos sobre o trabalho escrito completamente por si; ao invés disso, a
|
||||
intenção é a de exercitar o direito de controlar a distribuição de trabalhos,
|
||||
derivados ou colectivos, baseados no Programa.
|
||||
|
||||
Adicionalmente, a mera adição ao Programa (ou a um trabalho derivado deste) de
|
||||
um outro trabalho num volume de armazenamento ou meio de distribuição não faz
|
||||
esse outro trabalho seja incluído no âmbito desta Licença.
|
||||
|
||||
3. Você pode copiar e distribuir o Programa (ou trabalho derivado, conforme
|
||||
descrito na Secção 2) em código-objecto ou em forma executável sob os termos
|
||||
das Secções 1 e 2 acima, desde que cumpra uma das seguintes alienas:
|
||||
|
||||
a) O faça acompanhar com o código-fonte completo e em forma acessível por
|
||||
máquinas, código esse que tem que ser distribuído sob os termos das Secções 1 e
|
||||
2 acima e em meio normalmente utilizado para o intercâmbio de software; ou,
|
||||
|
||||
b) O acompanhe com uma oferta escrita, válida por pelo menos três anos, de
|
||||
fornecer a qualquer um, com um custo não superior ao custo de distribuição
|
||||
física do material, uma cópia do código-fonte completo e em forma acessível por
|
||||
máquinas, código esse que tem que ser distribuído sob os termos das Secções 1
|
||||
e 2 acima e em meio normalmente utilizado para o intercâmbio de software; ou,
|
||||
|
||||
c) O acompanhe com a informação que você recebeu em relação à oferta de
|
||||
distribuição do código-fonte correspondente. (Esta alternativa é permitida
|
||||
somente em distribuição não comerciais, e apenas se você recebeu o programa em
|
||||
forma de código-objecto ou executável, com uma oferta de acordo com a Subsecção
|
||||
b) acima.)
|
||||
|
||||
O código-fonte de um trabalho corresponde à forma de trabalho preferida para se
|
||||
fazer modificações. Para um trabalho em forma executável, o código-fonte
|
||||
completo significa todo o código-fonte de todos os módulos que ele contém, mais
|
||||
quaisquer arquivos de definição de "interface", mais os "scripts" utilizados
|
||||
para se controlar a compilação e a instalação do executável. Contudo, como
|
||||
excepção especial, o código-fonte distribuído não precisa incluir qualquer
|
||||
componente normalmente distribuído (tanto em forma original quanto binária) com
|
||||
os maiores componentes (o compilador, o "kernel" etc.) do sistema operativo sob
|
||||
o qual o executável funciona, a menos que o componente em si acompanhe o
|
||||
executável.
|
||||
|
||||
Se a distribuição do executável ou código-objecto é feita através da oferta de
|
||||
acesso a cópias em algum lugar, então oferecer o acesso equivalente a cópia, no
|
||||
mesmo lugar, do código-fonte, equivale à distribuição do código-fonte, mesmo
|
||||
que terceiros não sejam compelidos a copiar o código-fonte em conjunto com o
|
||||
código-objecto.
|
||||
|
||||
4. Você não pode copiar, modificar, sublicenciar ou distribuir o Programa,
|
||||
excepto de acordo com as condições expressas nesta Licença. Qualquer outra
|
||||
tentativa de cópia, modificação, sublicenciamento ou distribuição do Programa
|
||||
não é valida, e cancelará automaticamente os direitos que lhe foram fornecidos
|
||||
por esta Licença. No entanto, terceiros que receberam de si cópias ou direitos,
|
||||
fornecidos sob os termos desta Licença, não terão a sua licença terminada,
|
||||
desde que permaneçam em total concordância com ela.
|
||||
|
||||
5. Você não é obrigado a aceitar esta Licença já que não a assinou. No entanto,
|
||||
nada mais lhe dará permissão para modificar ou distribuir o Programa ou
|
||||
trabalhos derivados deste. Estas acções são proibidas por lei, caso você não
|
||||
aceite esta Licença. Desta forma, ao modificar ou distribuir o Programa (ou
|
||||
qualquer trabalho derivado do Programa), você estará a indicar a sua total
|
||||
concordância com os termos desta Licença, nomeadamente os termos e condições
|
||||
para copiar, distribuir ou modificar o Programa, ou trabalhos baseados nele.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Cada vez que redistribuir o Programa (ou qualquer trabalho derivado), os
|
||||
destinatários adquirirão automaticamente do autor original uma licença para
|
||||
copiar, distribuir ou modificar o Programa, sujeitos a estes termos e
|
||||
condições. Você não poderá impor aos destinatários qualquer outra restrição ao
|
||||
exercício dos direitos então adquiridos. Você não é responsável em garantir a
|
||||
concordância de terceiros a esta Licença.
|
||||
|
||||
7. Se, em consequência de decisões judiciais ou alegações de violação de
|
||||
patentes ou quaisquer outras razões (não limitadas a assuntos relacionados a
|
||||
patentes), lhe forem impostas condições (por ordem judicial, acordos ou outras
|
||||
formas) e que contradigam as condições desta Licença, elas não o livram das
|
||||
condições desta Licença. Se não puder distribuir de forma a satisfazer
|
||||
simultaneamente suas obrigações para com esta Licença e para com as outras
|
||||
obrigações pertinentes, então como consequência você não poderá distribuir o
|
||||
Programa. Por exemplo, se uma licença de patente não permitir a redistribuição,
|
||||
sem obrigação ao pagamento de "royalties", por todos aqueles que receberem
|
||||
cópias directa ou indirectamente de si, então a única forma de você satisfazer
|
||||
a licença de patente e a esta Licença seria a de desistir completamente de
|
||||
distribuir o Programa.
|
||||
|
||||
Se qualquer parte desta secção for considerada inválida ou não aplicável em
|
||||
qualquer circunstância particular, o restante da secção aplica-se, e a secção
|
||||
como um todo aplicar-se-á em outras circunstâncias.
|
||||
|
||||
O propósito desta secção não é o de induzi-lo a infringir quaisquer patentes ou
|
||||
reivindicação de direitos de propriedade de outros, ou a contestar a validade
|
||||
de quaisquer dessas reivindicações; esta secção tem como único propósito
|
||||
proteger a integridade dos sistemas de distribuição de software livre, que é
|
||||
implementado pela prática de licenças públicas. Várias pessoas têm contribuído
|
||||
generosamente e em grande escala para software distribuído usando este sistema,
|
||||
na certeza de que sua aplicação é feita de forma consistente; fica a critério
|
||||
do autor/doador decidir se ele ou ela está disposto(a) a distribuir software
|
||||
utilizando outro sistema, e um outro detentor de uma licença não pode impor
|
||||
esta ou qualquer outra escolha.
|
||||
|
||||
Esta secção destina-se a tornar bastante claro o que se acredita ser
|
||||
consequência do restante desta Licença.
|
||||
|
||||
8. Se a distribuição e/ou uso do Programa são restringidos em certos países por
|
||||
patentes ou direitos de autor, o detentor dos direitos de autor original, que
|
||||
colocou o Programa sob esta Licença, pode incluir uma limitação geográfica de
|
||||
distribuição, excluindo aqueles países, de forma a apenas permitir a
|
||||
distribuição nos países não excluídos. Nestes casos, esta Licença incorpora a
|
||||
limitação como se a mesma constasse escrita nesta Licença.
|
||||
|
||||
9. A Free Software Foundation pode publicar versões revistas e/ou novas da
|
||||
Licença Pública Geral de tempos em tempos. Estas novas versões serão similares
|
||||
em espírito à versão actual, mas podem diferir em detalhes que resolvam novos
|
||||
problemas ou situações.
|
||||
|
||||
A cada versão é dada um número distinto. Se o Programa especifica um número de
|
||||
versão específico desta Licença que se aplica a ele e a "qualquer nova versão",
|
||||
você tem a opção de aceitar os termos e condições daquela versão ou de qualquer
|
||||
outra versão posterior publicada pela Free Software Foundation. Se o programa
|
||||
não especificar um número de versão desta Licença, poderá escolher qualquer
|
||||
versão publicada pela Free Software Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
10. Se você pretende incorporar partes do Programa em outros programas livres
|
||||
cujas condições de distribuição sejam diferentes, escreva ao autor e solicite
|
||||
permissão para tal. Para o software que a Free Software Foundation detém
|
||||
direitos de autor, escreva à Free Software Foundation; às vezes nós permitimos
|
||||
excepções para estes casos. A nossa decisão será guiada por dois objectivos: o
|
||||
de preservar a condição de liberdade de todas os trabalhos derivados do nosso
|
||||
software livre, e o de promover a partilha e reutilização de software de um
|
||||
modo geral.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
AUSÊNCIA DE GARANTIAS
|
||||
|
||||
11. UMA VEZ QUE O PROGRAMA É LICENCIADO SEM ÓNUS, NÃO HÁ QUALQUER GARANTIA PARA
|
||||
O PROGRAMA, NA EXTENSÃO PERMITIDA PELAS LEIS APLICÁVEIS. EXCEPTO QUANDO
|
||||
EXPRESSO DE FORMA ESCRITA, OS DETENTORES DOS DIREITOS AUTORAIS E/OU TERCEIROS
|
||||
DISPONIBILIZAM O PROGRAMA "COMO ESTA", SEM QUALQUER TIPO DE GARANTIAS,
|
||||
EXPRESSAS OU IMPLÍCITAS, INCLUINDO, MAS NÃO LIMITADO A, ÀS GARANTIAS IMPLÍCITAS
|
||||
DE COMERCIALIZAÇÃO E ÀS DE ADEQUAÇÃO A QUALQUER PROPÓSITO. O RISCO COM A
|
||||
QUALIDADE E DESEMPENHO DO PROGRAMA É TOTALMENTE SEU. CASO O PROGRAMA SE REVELE
|
||||
DEFEITUOSO, VOCÊ ASSUME OS CUSTOS DE TODAS AS MANUTENÇÕES, REPAROS E CORRECÇÕES
|
||||
QUE JULGUE NECESSÁRIAS.
|
||||
|
||||
12. EM NENHUMA CIRCUNSTÂNCIA, A MENOS QUE EXIGIDO PELAS LEIS APLICÁVEIS OU
|
||||
ACORDO ESCRITO, OS DETENTORES DOS DIREITOS DE AUTOR, OU QUALQUER OUTRA PARTE
|
||||
QUE POSSA MODIFICAR E/OU REDISTRIBUIR O PROGRAMA CONFORME PERMITIDO ACIMA,
|
||||
SERÃO RESPONSABILIZADOS POR SI OU POR SEU INTERMÉDIO, POR DANOS, INCLUINDO
|
||||
QUALQUER DANO EM GERAL, ESPECIAL, ACIDENTAL OU CONSEQUENTE, RESULTANTES DO USO
|
||||
OU INCAPACIDADE DE USO DO PROGRAMA (INCLUINDO, MAS NÃO LIMITADO A, A PERDA DE
|
||||
DADOS OU DADOS TORNADOS INCORRECTOS, OU PERDAS SOFRIDAS POR SI OU POR OUTRAS
|
||||
PARTES, OU FALHAS DO PROGRAMA AO OPERAR COM QUALQUER OUTRO PROGRAMA), MESMO QUE
|
||||
TAIS DETENTORES OU PARTES TENHAM SIDO AVISADOS DA POSSIBILIDADE DE TAIS DANOS.
|
||||
|
||||
FIM DOS TERMOS E CONDIÇÕES
|
||||
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Como Aplicar Estes Termos aos Seus Novos Programas
|
||||
|
||||
Se você desenvolver um novo programa, e quer que ele seja utilizado amplamente
|
||||
pelo público, a melhor forma de alcançar este objectivo é torná-lo software
|
||||
livre, software que qualquer um pode redistribuir e alterar, sob estes termos.
|
||||
|
||||
Para tal, inclua os seguintes avisos no programa. É mais seguro inclui-los logo
|
||||
no início de cada arquivo-fonte para reforçar mais efectivamente a inexistência
|
||||
de garantias; e cada arquivo deve conter pelo menos a linha de "copyright" e
|
||||
uma indicação sobre onde encontrar o texto completo da licença.
|
||||
|
||||
Exemplo:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<uma linha que forneça o nome do programa e uma ideia do que ele faz.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <ano> <nome do autor>
|
||||
|
||||
Este programa é software livre; você pode redistribuí-lo e/ou modificá-lo sob
|
||||
os termos da Licença Pública Geral GNU, conforme publicada pela Free Software
|
||||
Foundation; tanto a versão 2 da Licença como (a seu critério) qualquer versão
|
||||
mais actual.
|
||||
|
||||
Este programa é distribuído na expectativa de ser útil, mas SEM QUALQUER
|
||||
GARANTIA; incluindo as garantias implícitas de COMERCIALIZAÇÃO ou de ADEQUAÇÃO
|
||||
A QUALQUER PROPÓSITO EM PARTICULAR. Consulte a Licença Pública Geral GNU para
|
||||
obter mais detalhes.
|
||||
|
||||
Você deve ter recebido uma cópia da Licença Pública Geral GNU em conjunto com
|
||||
este programa; caso contrário, escreva para a Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
|
||||
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Inclua também informações sobre como contactá-lo electronicamente e por carta.
|
||||
|
||||
Se o programa é interactivo, faça-o mostrar um aviso breve como este, ao
|
||||
iniciar um modo interactivo:
|
||||
|
||||
Exemplo:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision versão 69, Copyright (C) <ano> <nome do autor> O Gnomovision não
|
||||
possui QUALQUER GARANTIA; para obter mais detalhes escreva `mostrar g'. É
|
||||
software livre e você está convidado a redistribui-lo sob certas condições;
|
||||
digite `mostrar c' para obter detalhes.
|
||||
|
||||
Os comandos hipotéticos `mostrar g e `mostrar c' devem mostrar as partes
|
||||
apropriadas da Licença Pública Geral. É claro que os comandos que escolher usar
|
||||
podem ser activados de outra forma que `mostrar g' e `mostrar c'; podem ser
|
||||
cliques do rato ou itens de um menu -- o que melhor se adequar ao seu programa.
|
||||
|
||||
Você também deve obter da sua entidade patronal (se trabalhar como
|
||||
programador) ou escola, conforme o caso, uma "declaração de ausência de
|
||||
direitos autorais" sobre o programa, se necessário. Aqui está um exemplo:
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Neoscopio Lda., declara a ausência de quaisquer direitos autorais sobre o
|
||||
programa `Gnomovision' escrito por Jorge Andrade.
|
||||
|
||||
10 de Junho de 2004
|
||||
<assinatura de Miguel Nunes>,
|
||||
|
||||
Miguel Nunes, Gerente de Neoscopio Lda.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Esta Licença Pública Geral não permite incorporar o seu programa em programas
|
||||
proprietários. Se o seu programa é uma biblioteca de sub-rotinas, poderá
|
||||
considerar mais útil permitir ligar aplicações proprietárias com a biblioteca.
|
||||
Se é isto que pretende, use a Licença Pública Geral de Bibliotecas GNU, em vez
|
||||
desta Licença.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@ -1,340 +0,0 @@
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
Version 2, June 1991
|
||||
|
||||
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
||||
51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
|
||||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
|
||||
|
||||
Preamble
|
||||
|
||||
The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
|
||||
freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public
|
||||
License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
|
||||
software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
|
||||
General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
|
||||
using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
|
||||
the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
|
||||
your programs, too.
|
||||
|
||||
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
|
||||
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
|
||||
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
|
||||
this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
|
||||
if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
|
||||
in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
|
||||
|
||||
To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
|
||||
anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
|
||||
These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
|
||||
distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
|
||||
|
||||
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
|
||||
gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
|
||||
you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the
|
||||
source code. And you must show them these terms so they know their
|
||||
rights.
|
||||
|
||||
We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
|
||||
(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
|
||||
distribute and/or modify the software.
|
||||
|
||||
Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
|
||||
that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
|
||||
software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
|
||||
want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
|
||||
that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
|
||||
authors' reputations.
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
|
||||
patents. We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
|
||||
program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
|
||||
program proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any
|
||||
patent must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
|
||||
|
||||
The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
|
||||
modification follow.
|
||||
|
||||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
|
||||
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
|
||||
|
||||
0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
|
||||
a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
|
||||
under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below,
|
||||
refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
|
||||
means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
|
||||
that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
|
||||
either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
|
||||
language. (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
|
||||
the term "modification".) Each licensee is addressed as "you".
|
||||
|
||||
Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
|
||||
covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act of
|
||||
running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
|
||||
is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
|
||||
Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
|
||||
Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
|
||||
|
||||
1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
|
||||
source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
|
||||
conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
|
||||
copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
|
||||
notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
|
||||
and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
|
||||
along with the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
|
||||
you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
|
||||
|
||||
2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
|
||||
of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
|
||||
distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
|
||||
above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
|
||||
|
||||
a) You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
|
||||
stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
|
||||
|
||||
b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
|
||||
whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
|
||||
part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
|
||||
parties under the terms of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
|
||||
when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
|
||||
interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
|
||||
announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
|
||||
notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
|
||||
a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
|
||||
these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
|
||||
License. (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
|
||||
does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
|
||||
the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
|
||||
|
||||
These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
|
||||
identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
|
||||
and can be reasonably considered independent and separate works in
|
||||
themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
|
||||
sections when you distribute them as separate works. But when you
|
||||
distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
|
||||
on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
|
||||
this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
|
||||
entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
|
||||
|
||||
Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
|
||||
your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
|
||||
exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
|
||||
collective works based on the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
|
||||
with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
|
||||
a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
|
||||
the scope of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
|
||||
under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
|
||||
Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
|
||||
|
||||
a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
|
||||
source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
|
||||
1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
|
||||
years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
|
||||
cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
|
||||
machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
|
||||
distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
|
||||
customarily used for software interchange; or,
|
||||
|
||||
c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
|
||||
to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
|
||||
allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
|
||||
received the program in object code or executable form with such
|
||||
an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
|
||||
|
||||
The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
|
||||
making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete source
|
||||
code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
|
||||
associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
|
||||
control compilation and installation of the executable. However, as a
|
||||
special exception, the source code distributed need not include
|
||||
anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
|
||||
form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
|
||||
operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
|
||||
itself accompanies the executable.
|
||||
|
||||
If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
|
||||
access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
|
||||
access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
|
||||
distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
|
||||
compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
|
||||
|
||||
4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
|
||||
except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
|
||||
otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
|
||||
void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
|
||||
However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
|
||||
this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
|
||||
parties remain in full compliance.
|
||||
|
||||
5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
|
||||
signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
|
||||
distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions are
|
||||
prohibited by law if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by
|
||||
modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
|
||||
all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
|
||||
the Program or works based on it.
|
||||
|
||||
6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
|
||||
Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
|
||||
original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
|
||||
these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further
|
||||
restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
|
||||
You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
|
||||
this License.
|
||||
|
||||
7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
|
||||
infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
|
||||
conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
|
||||
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
|
||||
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot
|
||||
distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
|
||||
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
|
||||
may not distribute the Program at all. For example, if a patent
|
||||
license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
|
||||
all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
|
||||
the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
|
||||
refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
|
||||
|
||||
If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
|
||||
any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
|
||||
apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
|
||||
circumstances.
|
||||
|
||||
It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
|
||||
patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
|
||||
such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
|
||||
integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
|
||||
implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
|
||||
generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
|
||||
through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
|
||||
system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
|
||||
to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
|
||||
impose that choice.
|
||||
|
||||
This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
|
||||
be a consequence of the rest of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
|
||||
certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
|
||||
original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
|
||||
may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
|
||||
those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
|
||||
countries not thus excluded. In such case, this License incorporates
|
||||
the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
|
||||
|
||||
9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
|
||||
of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
|
||||
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
|
||||
address new problems or concerns.
|
||||
|
||||
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program
|
||||
specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
|
||||
later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
|
||||
either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of
|
||||
this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation.
|
||||
|
||||
10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
|
||||
programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
|
||||
to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free
|
||||
Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
|
||||
make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals
|
||||
of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
|
||||
of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
|
||||
|
||||
NO WARRANTY
|
||||
|
||||
11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
|
||||
FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN
|
||||
OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
|
||||
PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
|
||||
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS
|
||||
TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
|
||||
PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
|
||||
REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
|
||||
|
||||
12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
|
||||
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
|
||||
REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
|
||||
INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
|
||||
OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
|
||||
TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
|
||||
YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
|
||||
PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
|
||||
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
|
||||
|
||||
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
||||
|
||||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
|
||||
|
||||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
|
||||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
|
||||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
|
||||
|
||||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
|
||||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
|
||||
convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
|
||||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
|
||||
|
||||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
|
||||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
|
||||
|
||||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
||||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
||||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
|
||||
(at your option) any later version.
|
||||
|
||||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
||||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
||||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
||||
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
||||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
||||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
|
||||
|
||||
If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
||||
when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
||||
|
||||
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
|
||||
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
||||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
||||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
|
||||
|
||||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
|
||||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may
|
||||
be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
|
||||
mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
|
||||
|
||||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
|
||||
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
|
||||
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
|
||||
|
||||
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
|
||||
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
|
||||
|
||||
<signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
|
||||
Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
||||
|
||||
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
|
||||
proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may
|
||||
consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
|
||||
library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
|
||||
Public License instead of this License.
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user